{"id":6919,"date":"2024-01-19T11:21:30","date_gmt":"2024-01-19T11:21:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/?p=6919"},"modified":"2024-01-19T11:21:31","modified_gmt":"2024-01-19T11:21:31","slug":"high-energy-prices-make-it-difficult-for-pakistan-to-manage-reliable-cost-effective-energy-supply","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/?p=6919","title":{"rendered":"High Energy prices make it difficult for Pakistan to manage reliable &amp; cost-effective energy supply"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"662\" data-id=\"6920\" src=\"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/22-1024x662.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6920\" srcset=\"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/22-1024x662.png 1024w, https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/22-300x194.png 300w, https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/22-768x496.png 768w, https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/22.png 1085w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Islamabad&nbsp; :&nbsp; National Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority (NEECA) launched Prefeasibility<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Study on Pakistan Green Hydrogen Energy at NEECA office. Dr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sardar Mohazzam, Managing Director NEECA presented the background for conducting the<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>green hydrogen energy study in Pakistan. Mr. Stephen B. Harrison, International Expert on<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Green Hydrogen and Dr. Nadeem Javed, Ex-chief economist presented key contours of the<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>prefeasibility study. Senator Dr. Musadik Malik, Mr. Masroor Ahmed, Chairman OGRA, Mr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yousuf Siddiqui, CEO Engro Energy Limited and Mr. Nadeem Javed Bajwa, MD ISGS also<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>expressed their expert opinion in the matter. Representatives from public &amp; private sector and<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Donor agencies also attended the launching ceremony.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The current power mix of Pakistan is primarily dominant with about 64% thermal mostly based<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>on imported fossil fuels including RLNG, Coal and RFO. Due to our reliance on imported fuel<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>and very high Energy prices at global level, it has become difficult for Pakistan to manage<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>reliable &amp; cost-effective energy supply. This dependency on fossil fules also results in the<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>higher GHG emissions. The cost-effective solution to this problem is to harness the maximum<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>potential of indiginous Renewable Energy (RE) resources in the country as Pakistan has<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>abundant RE resources, including solar and wind power. Hydrogen due to its high energy<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>content, environmental compatibility, storage &amp; distribution, and its ability to address<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>intermittency of RE sources, is an essential energy vector to ensure the reliable and cost-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>effective harnessing of the RE resources of Pakistan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The study identified and analyzed thirteen (13) value chain cases for financial modelling to<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>assess their economic viability under a range of current and hypothetical future scenarios and<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>determined three (03) most plausible value chains including (i). Hydrogen electrolysis from<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>hydroelectricity on the existing Ghazi-Barotha dam and admixing of the hydrogen at a low<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>concentration into the local natural gas grid; (ii). Using solar power from the Quaid e Azam<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>solar park to produce hydrogen on an electrolyzer for admixing at a low concentration into the<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>local natural gas grid for use on existing equipment heating, cooking and CNG applications to<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>incrementally decarbonize the gas pipeline network and CNG mobility; and (iii). One MW<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Run of the river hydro power remote micro-grid with a portion of the power diverted for<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>hydrogen production during 10 months of hydro power generation. The hydrogen would be<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>stored and released to a fuel-cell for 2 winter months when the hydro plant would be winterized<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>to avoid ice damage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The study highlighted that due to high capex cost for electrolyzer and related equipment and<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>higher electricity cost, at present the identified value chain projects are not financially feasible<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>and suggested some policy intervention to make them feasible including (i). Review of power<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>pricing tariff to enable the purchase of power for generation of hydrogen during periofds of<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>low demand, (ii) Very low or zero power cost for curtailed potential hydro power for hydrogen<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>generation, and (iii). Policy to attribute a cost to CO2 emissions (e.g., a tax on fossil fuel power<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>generation, a tax on transportation fuels or a tax on CO2 emissions). Since Green Hydrogen is<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>the fuel of future for clean and low carbon development, capex cost for generation of green<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>hydrogen will decrease gradually. Therefore, we should gear up to avail this upcoming<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>opportunity and shift to Green Hydrogen for decarbonization of our economy. Government is<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>addressing climate change challenges and shifting to clean fuel of Green Hydrogen subject to<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>the availability of international financing can be a catalyst.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Launch of Pre-feasibility Study on the applicability of Green Hydrogen in Pakistan marks<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>a significant step towards a cleaner and more sustainable energy future. The findings of this<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>study can help to unlock the full potential of green hydrogen and will open up policy debates<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>for a roadmap to a low-carbon economy. NEECA pioneered the first of its kind Green<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hydrogen Study in Pakistan and will further work in this matter with collaboration of other key<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>stakeholders.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Islamabad&nbsp; :&nbsp; National Energy Efficiency and Conservation Authority (NEECA) launched Prefeasibility Study on Pakistan Green Hydrogen Energy at NEECA office. Dr. Sardar Mohazzam, Managing Director NEECA presented the background for&hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6920,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6919"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6919\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6921,"href":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6919\/revisions\/6921"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6920"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/voiceofmelange.global\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}